I. Introduction
II. History of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
III. Geography of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
IV. Climate of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
V. Culture of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
VI. Tourism in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
VII. Transportation in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
VIII. Notable People from Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
IX. International Relations of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
X. FAQ
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme | A commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France. |
Map of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme | A map of the commune of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme. |
France | A country located in Western Europe. |
Somme | A river in northern France. |
Tourism | The tourism industry in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme. |
II. History of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
The commune has a population of 4,172 (2018).
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is located on the coast of the English Channel, at the mouth of the Somme River.
The town was founded in the 6th century by Saint Valery, a disciple of Saint Martin of Tours.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme was a major port in the Middle Ages, and was the starting point for many crusades.
The town was destroyed by fire in 1288, and was rebuilt in the 14th century.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme was occupied by the British during the Hundred Years’ War, and was the site of a major battle in 1450.
The town was again occupied by the British during the Napoleonic Wars, and was the site of a major battle in 1805.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme was heavily damaged during World War I, and was rebuilt after the war.
The town is now a popular tourist destination, and is known for its beaches, its historic buildings, and its seafood restaurants.
III. Geography of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is located on the coast of the English Channel in northern France. The city is situated on a hill overlooking the Somme River. The city has a population of approximately 3,500 people.
The climate of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is temperate, with mild winters and cool summers. The average annual temperature is 10 degrees Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 600 millimeters.
The geography of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is characterized by its coastal location and its proximity to the Somme River. The city is surrounded by farmland and forests. The Somme River is a major transportation route for the city.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a popular tourist destination. The city is home to a number of historical buildings, including the Abbey of Saint-Valery, the Church of Saint-Martin, and the Château de Saint-Valery. The city also has a number of museums, including the Musée de la Marine, the Musée du Chemin de Fer, and the Musée des Pêcheries.
IV. Climate of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
The climate of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is temperate oceanic, with mild summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature is 10.5 °C (50.9 °F). The warmest month is July, with an average temperature of 17.2 °C (62.8 °F), and the coldest month is January, with an average temperature of 3.5 °C (38.3 °F).
The average annual rainfall is 670 mm (26.4 in). The wettest month is December, with an average rainfall of 90 mm (3.5 in), and the driest month is July, with an average rainfall of 40 mm (1.6 in).
The prevailing winds are from the southwest.
V. Culture of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
The culture of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a blend of French and Norman traditions. The city is home to a number of cultural institutions, including museums, theaters, and libraries. The city also hosts a number of festivals and events throughout the year.
The Musée de la Marine is a museum dedicated to the maritime history of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme. The museum houses a collection of artifacts and documents related to the city’s maritime heritage. The Musée de Picardie is a regional museum that houses a collection of artifacts from the history of Picardy. The museum also has a collection of paintings, sculptures, and other works of art.
The Théâtre municipal de Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a theater that hosts a variety of performances, including plays, concerts, and dance performances. The city also has a number of cinemas and cultural centers.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme hosts a number of festivals and events throughout the year. The Festival international du film d’animation de Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a film festival that showcases animated films from around the world. The Festival de la mer is a festival that celebrates the maritime heritage of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme. The city also hosts a number of other festivals and events, including a jazz festival, a music festival, and a food festival.
VI. Tourism in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a popular tourist destination, due to its picturesque location on the Somme estuary and its rich history. The town is home to a number of historical buildings, including the 13th-century Saint-Valery Cathedral, the 15th-century Château de Saint-Valery, and the 17th-century Hôtel de Ville. The town also has a number of museums, including the Musée du Souvenir, which tells the story of the Battle of the Somme, and the Musée des Traditions Maritimes, which displays a collection of maritime artefacts.
The town is also a popular destination for walkers and cyclists, with a number of trails and cycle paths running through the surrounding countryside. The Somme estuary is also a popular spot for birdwatching, with a variety of species to be seen.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is well-connected to the rest of France by road, rail, and air. The town is located on the A16 motorway, which links it to Paris and other major cities in France. The town is also served by a railway station, which offers direct services to Paris and other destinations in France. The nearest airport is Le Touquet-Paris-Plage Airport, which is located approximately 40 kilometres from Saint-Valery-sur-Somme.
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a beautiful and historic town with a lot to offer visitors. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing holiday or an active vacation, Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is the perfect place to enjoy the best of France.
VII. Transportation in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is well-connected to the rest of France by road, rail, and air. The city is located on the A16 motorway, which connects it to Paris to the south and Boulogne-sur-Mer to the north. The city is also served by the TER Picardie regional rail network, which provides direct services to Amiens, Abbeville, and Boulogne-sur-Mer. Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is also served by the Le Touquet-Paris-Plage Airport, which is located about 30 kilometers away.
Notable People from Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Notable people from Saint-Valery-sur-Somme include:
- Jean de Saint-Valery (1270-1329), Archbishop of Reims
- Guillaume de Saint-Valery (1593-1667), Bishop of Senlis
- Charles-Marie de La Condamine (1701-1774), mathematician and explorer
- Jean-Baptiste Biot (1774-1862), physicist and astronomer
- Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), microbiologist and chemist
- Albert Calmette (1863-1933), bacteriologist
- Pierre Messmer (1916-2007), politician and Prime Minister of France
IX. International Relations of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme has a long history of international relations. The city was founded by the Romans in the 1st century AD, and it has been a crossroads of trade and culture ever since. In the Middle Ages, Saint-Valery-sur-Somme was a major port city, and it was visited by traders and pilgrims from all over Europe. In the 19th century, Saint-Valery-sur-Somme was a popular tourist destination, and it was visited by many famous people, including Victor Hugo and Charles Dickens. Today, Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city, and it has strong ties with its neighboring countries, including the United Kingdom, Belgium, and Germany.
X. FAQ
Q: What is the population of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme?
A: The population of Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is approximately 5,000 people.
Q: What is the climate like in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme?
A: The climate in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme is maritime, with mild winters and cool summers.
Q: What are the main tourist attractions in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme?
A: The main tourist attractions in Saint-Valery-sur-Somme include the medieval city walls, the Abbaye de Saint-Valery, and the Musée Picarvie.
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