I. Introduction

II. History of Luanda

III. Geography of Luanda

IV. Climate of Luanda

V. Population of Luanda

VI. Economy of Luanda

VII. Culture of Luanda

VIII. Government of Luanda

IX. Transportation in Luanda

X. FAQ

Feature	Description
Angola	A country in southern Africa
Map	A graphical representation of a geographical area
Luanda	The capital and largest city of Angola
Map of Luanda	A map of the city of Luanda
Sao Paulo	A city in Brazil

II. History of Luanda

Luanda was founded in the 16th century by the Portuguese as a trading post. It quickly grew into a major port city and became the capital of Angola in 1627. In the 19th century, Luanda was the site of several battles between the Portuguese and the local Mbundu people. In the 20th century, Luanda was the capital of Portuguese Angola and became a major center of anti-colonial resistance. After Angola gained independence from Portugal in 1975, Luanda became the capital of the new country.

III. Geography of Luanda

Luanda is located on the Atlantic coast of Angola, in the northwestern part of the country. The city is situated on a peninsula, with the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Bengo River to the east. Luanda has a tropical climate, with hot and humid summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature is 25°C (77°F), and the average annual rainfall is 1,200 mm (47 in).

The city is divided into 12 municipal districts, each with its own mayor and council. The districts are:

• Bengo;
• Cacuaco;
• Cidade;
• Congo;
• Ingombota;
• Kilamba Kiaxi;
• Luanda;
• Maianga;
• Neves;
• Rangel;
• Raúl;
• Samba;

The population of Luanda is estimated to be around 6 million people, making it the largest city in Angola. The city is a major economic and cultural center, and is home to a number of universities, hospitals, and museums.

IV. Climate of Luanda

The climate of Luanda is tropical, with a hot and humid summer and a mild and dry winter. The average temperature in Luanda is 25°C, with highs of 30°C and lows of 18°C. The average rainfall in Luanda is 1,200mm, with most of the rain falling in the summer months.

The climate of Luanda is influenced by the Benguela Current, which brings cold water from the Antarctic to the coast of Angola. The Benguela Current creates a cool ocean breeze that helps to moderate the temperature in Luanda.

The climate of Luanda can be divided into two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season lasts from May to October, and the rainy season lasts from November to April.

During the dry season, the weather in Luanda is hot and sunny, with little rain. The average temperature in Luanda during the dry season is 27°C.

During the rainy season, the weather in Luanda is hot and humid, with frequent thunderstorms. The average temperature in Luanda during the rainy season is 25°C.

The climate of Luanda can be challenging for some people, especially those who are not used to the heat and humidity. However, the city’s beautiful beaches, lush vegetation, and friendly people make it a popular destination for tourists from all over the world.

V. Population of Luanda

The population of Luanda is estimated to be around 6 million people, making it the largest city in Angola and the second-largest city in sub-Saharan Africa. The city is home to a diverse population of people from all over Angola, as well as from other countries in Africa and around the world.

The majority of the population of Luanda is Christian, with a significant minority of Muslims. The city is also home to a number of other religious groups, including Hindus, Buddhists, and Jews.

The population of Luanda is growing rapidly, due to both natural growth and migration from other parts of Angola. The city is facing a number of challenges as a result of this rapid growth, including a lack of housing, infrastructure, and jobs.

Despite these challenges, Luanda is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a rich culture and history. The city is home to a number of museums, art galleries, and theaters, as well as a number of parks and other recreational facilities.

Luanda is also a major economic center, and is home to a number of large businesses and corporations. The city is also a major transportation hub, with a number of airports, seaports, and highways.

Luanda is a rapidly growing city with a bright future. The city is facing a number of challenges, but it is also a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a rich culture and history.

VI. Economy of Luanda

The economy of Luanda is based on the oil industry, which accounts for about 90% of government revenue. The city is also a major trading hub for the country, and it is home to a number of manufacturing and service industries.

The oil industry in Luanda is dominated by the state-owned Sonangol Group, which is responsible for exploration, production, refining, and marketing of oil and gas. The group also has interests in other sectors of the economy, including banking, telecommunications, and real estate.

The other major industries in Luanda include manufacturing, construction, and services. The manufacturing sector is focused on the production of goods such as processed food, beverages, and textiles. The construction sector is driven by the demand for new housing and infrastructure. The services sector includes banking, finance, telecommunications, and tourism.

The economy of Luanda has been growing rapidly in recent years, thanks to the increase in oil prices. However, the city is also facing a number of challenges, including high levels of poverty, unemployment, and crime.

VII. Culture of Luanda

The culture of Luanda is a blend of African, Portuguese, and other influences. The city is home to a diverse population of people from all over Angola and the world. The official language of Luanda is Portuguese, but many people also speak other languages, such as Kimbundu, Umbundu, and Kikongo. The city’s culture is vibrant and diverse, and it is reflected in its music, dance, art, and cuisine.

The music of Luanda is a mix of traditional African music and Portuguese influences. Some of the most popular genres of music in Luanda include kuduro, semba, and kizomba. The city is also home to a number of music festivals, such as the Baía de Luanda International Music Festival and the Luanda Jazz Festival.

The dance of Luanda is also a mix of traditional African and Portuguese influences. Some of the most popular dances in Luanda include the semba, the kizomba, and the rebita. The city is also home to a number of dance schools and studios, where people can learn traditional Angolan dances.

The art of Luanda is a reflection of the city’s diverse culture. The city is home to a number of museums, galleries, and art centers, where people can view and learn about Angolan art. Some of the most famous artists from Luanda include António Agostinho Neto, Carlos Miambo, and Manuel de Brito.

The cuisine of Luanda is a fusion of African, Portuguese, and other influences. Some of the most popular dishes in Luanda include funge, moamba de galinha, and cachupa. The city is also home to a number of restaurants that serve traditional Angolan cuisine.

Government of Luanda

The government of Luanda is headed by the Mayor of Luanda, who is elected by the people of the city. The Mayor is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the city, and for implementing the policies of the national government. The Mayor is also responsible for the city’s budget and for the provision of public services.

The Mayor is assisted by a City Council, which is composed of elected representatives from the city’s different districts. The City Council is responsible for approving the Mayor’s budget and for overseeing the implementation of the city’s policies.

The government of Luanda is also responsible for the administration of the city’s police force and for the provision of public services such as education, healthcare, and sanitation.

IX. Transportation in Luanda

Luanda is served by a number of airports, including the following:

• Luanda International Airport (AIA)
• Catumbela Airport (CAB)
• Namibe International Airport (NAM)

The city is also served by a number of bus companies, including the following:

• E.T.A.L.
• Luanda Transportes
• TransAngola

Luanda has a well-developed road network, with a number of major highways connecting the city to other parts of Angola. The city also has a number of public transportation options, including buses, taxis, and moto-taxis.

The city is also home to a number of ports, including the following:

• Luanda Port
• Bengo Port
• Cabinda Port

Luanda is a major transportation hub for Angola, and it is well-connected to other parts of the country by air, road, and sea.

FAQ

Q: What is the population of Luanda?

A: The population of Luanda is estimated to be around 6 million people.

Q: What is the climate of Luanda?

A: Luanda has a tropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters.

Q: What is the economy of Luanda?

A: The economy of Luanda is based on oil and gas production, as well as manufacturing and services.

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