I. Introduction

II. History of Capalonga

III. Geography of Capalonga

IV. Population of Capalonga

V. Economy of Capalonga

VI. Government of Capalonga

VII. Education in Capalonga

VIII. Culture of Capalonga

IX. Tourism in Capalonga

X. FAQ

Topic	Features
I. Introduction	– Capalonga is a municipality in the province of Camarines Norte, Philippines.
II. History of Capalonga	– Capalonga was founded in the 16th century by Spanish missionaries.
III. Geography of Capalonga	– Capalonga is located on the eastern coast of Camarines Norte.
IV. Population of Capalonga	– The population of Capalonga is approximately 40,000 people.
V. Economy of Capalonga	– The economy of Capalonga is based on agriculture and fishing.

II. History of Capalonga

The municipality of Capalonga was founded in the early 19th century by Spanish missionaries. The town was originally called “Capalonga de la Cuesta” because it was located on a hill. In 1898, after the Spanish-American War, Capalonga became part of the independent Republic of the Philippines. In 1901, the town was renamed “Capalonga”.

During the early 20th century, Capalonga was a major producer of copra and abaca. The town was also home to a number of sugar mills. In the 1950s, the construction of the Maharlika Highway (now the Pan-Philippine Highway) brought new economic opportunities to Capalonga. The town became a popular tourist destination, and a number of hotels and resorts were built.

In the 1970s, Capalonga was hit by a series of natural disasters, including a typhoon and a volcanic eruption. The town was also affected by the economic crisis of the 1980s. However, Capalonga has since recovered and is now a thriving municipality.

III. Geography of Capalonga

Capalonga is located in the northern part of the province of Camarines Norte, Philippines. It is bounded by the municipalities of Labo to the north, San Vicente to the east, Basud to the south, and San Jose to the west. The municipality has a total land area of 110.98 square kilometers (42.84 sq mi).

The terrain of Capalonga is mostly mountainous, with the highest point being Mount Capayawan at 1,117 meters (3,661 ft) above sea level. The municipality is drained by the Labo River, which flows from the north to the south.

The climate of Capalonga is tropical, with a pronounced dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October. The average annual temperature is 27 °C (81 °F).

IV. Population of Capalonga

The population of Capalonga was 46,605 in the 2015 census. The population density was 350 people per square kilometer. The population has been increasing at an average annual rate of 1.8% since the 2000 census. The sex ratio was 103 males for every 100 females. The literacy rate was 98.7%, higher than the national average of 92.0%.

V. Economy of Capalonga

The economy of Capalonga is based on agriculture, fishing, and livestock. The municipality is a major producer of rice, corn, coconuts, and bananas. Fishing is also an important industry, and the municipality has a number of fishponds and salt beds. Livestock production is also significant, and the municipality has a number of cattle, pigs, and poultry.

The municipality has a number of small businesses, including shops, restaurants, and hotels. There are also a number of large businesses, including a sugar mill and a cement plant.

The municipality is served by a number of roads and highways, including the Maharlika Highway. The municipality is also served by a number of public transportation options, including buses, jeepneys, and tricycles.

The municipality has a number of schools, including elementary schools, high schools, and a college. The municipality also has a number of health care facilities, including a hospital, a health center, and a number of private clinics.

III. Geography of Capalonga

Capalonga is located in the northern part of the province of Camarines Norte, Philippines. It is bounded by the municipalities of Labo to the north, San Vicente to the east, Daet to the south, and Mercedes to the west. The municipality has a total land area of 244.15 square kilometers (94.26 sq mi).

The terrain of Capalonga is generally mountainous, with the highest point being Mount Banahaw at 1,565 meters (5,133 ft) above sea level. The municipality is also home to several rivers, including the Labo River, the San Vicente River, and the Capalonga River.

The climate of Capalonga is tropical, with an average annual temperature of 27 °C (81 °F). The wet season typically runs from November to April, while the dry season runs from May to October.

VII. Education in Capalonga

The education system in Capalonga is overseen by the Department of Education (DepEd). The municipality has a total of 41 elementary schools, 13 secondary schools, and one tertiary institution. The tertiary institution is the Camarines Norte State University-Capalonga Campus, which offers undergraduate and graduate degrees in various fields.

The elementary schools in Capalonga are all public schools, while the secondary schools are a mix of public and private schools. The tertiary institution is a public university.

The education system in Capalonga is generally considered to be of good quality. The schools are well-maintained and the teachers are qualified and experienced. The students in Capalonga are also generally motivated and eager to learn.

The education system in Capalonga plays a vital role in the development of the municipality. The schools provide the students with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in life. The education system also helps to promote social and economic development in the municipality.

Culture of Capalonga

The culture of Capalonga is a blend of the indigenous culture of the Ilocanos and the Spanish culture that was introduced during the colonial period. The Ilocano culture is evident in the language, music, and dance of Capalonga, while the Spanish influence can be seen in the architecture and food.

The Ilocano language is the most widely spoken language in Capalonga. It is a member of the Austronesian language family and is closely related to other Philippine languages such as Tagalog and Cebuano. The Ilocano language is used in everyday conversation, in schools, and in government.

The music of Capalonga is a mix of traditional Ilocano music and Spanish-influenced music. Traditional Ilocano music is characterized by its use of the kulintang, a type of gong ensemble. Spanish-influenced music is characterized by its use of guitars, violins, and other European instruments.

The dance of Capalonga is also a mix of traditional Ilocano dances and Spanish-influenced dances. Traditional Ilocano dances are often performed at festivals and celebrations. Spanish-influenced dances are often performed at weddings and other formal events.

The architecture of Capalonga is a mix of Spanish colonial architecture and modern architecture. Spanish colonial architecture is characterized by its use of red bricks, arches, and balconies. Modern architecture is characterized by its use of glass, steel, and concrete.

The food of Capalonga is a mix of traditional Ilocano food and Spanish-influenced food. Traditional Ilocano food is characterized by its use of rice, fish, and vegetables. Spanish-influenced food is characterized by its use of meat, seafood, and spices.

IX. Tourism in Capalonga

Capalonga is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful beaches, waterfalls, and mountains. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Capalonga include:

* Anilao Beach: Anilao Beach is a long, white-sand beach located on the eastern coast of Capalonga. The beach is known for its crystal-clear waters and its abundance of marine life. Anilao Beach is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling.
* Matnog Beach: Matnog Beach is a small, secluded beach located on the western coast of Capalonga. The beach is known for its calm waters and its beautiful scenery. Matnog Beach is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking.
* Mayon Volcano: Mayon Volcano is an active volcano located about 20 kilometers from Capalonga. The volcano is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Philippines. Visitors can hike to the summit of the volcano and take in the stunning views of the surrounding area.
* Mount Isarog: Mount Isarog is a dormant volcano located about 30 kilometers from Capalonga. The mountain is home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and snakes. Visitors can hike to the summit of the mountain and take in the stunning views of the surrounding area.

In addition to these attractions, Capalonga also has a number of historical sites, museums, and restaurants. The town is also home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year.

FAQ

Q: How to get to Capalonga from a specific location?

A: There are several ways to get to Capalonga from a specific location. You can drive, take a bus, or fly.

Q: What are the main attractions in Capalonga?

A: The main attractions in Capalonga include the Capalonga Church, the Capalonga Lighthouse, and the Capalonga Beach.

Q: Where to stay in Capalonga?

A: There are several hotels and resorts in Capalonga. Some of the most popular options include the Capalonga Beach Resort, the Capalonga Hotel, and the Capalonga Inn.

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