The move from matchlock to flintlock was generally similar in all the colonies. By 1624 or 1625, the matchlock was definitely a tool of the past. Kenya Map Tourist Attractions Long Beach Map A census of that period indicated that out of a total of 1,089 firearms, only 47 matchlocks were found. When Thomas Matthew described Bacon’s Rebellion of 1676, he noted that his men had flintlocks, since matchlocks were no longer used in the Virginia colony. In 1673, the Massachusetts General Court ordered its agent, Hezekiah Usher, to purchase 500 new snaphances or fire lock muskets in England for its use.
Then, in 1677, the Plymouth General Court outlawed the matchlock as an unacceptable weapon. The colony of New Haven determined that only flintlock firearms were acceptable as public arms in 1649. New Haven then enacted a law in 16641665, recognizing that only flintlock arms were serviceable weapons. Such actions caused rapid conversions from match- to flint-ignition systems. There are at least six types of flint-ignition firearms: the snaphaunce, English lock, dog lock, Scandinavian snaplock, miquelot lock, and standard flintlock. Although all of these weapons were used in the various colonies, it is the flintlock, which began reaching the colonies in large numbers by 1660, that is of primary interest.
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