I. Introduction
II. History of Selma
III. Demographics of Selma
IV. Culture of Selma
V. Economy of Selma
VI. Education in Selma
VII. Notable people from Selma
VIII. Tourism in Selma
IX. Sports in Selma
X. FAQ
Keyword | Feature |
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Map of Selma Alabama | A map of the city of Selma, Alabama, in the United States. |
Selma Alabama Map | A map of the state of Alabama, with the city of Selma highlighted. |
Selma Map | A map of the city of Selma, Alabama, showing its location in the state. |
Alabama Map | A map of the state of Alabama. |
Selma USA | A map of the United States, with the city of Selma highlighted. |
II. History of Selma
Selma was founded in 1819 by James Clemens, a planter from South Carolina. The city was named after the biblical city of Selma in Israel. Selma quickly became a major trading center for the region, and by the 1840s it was one of the largest cities in Alabama. During the American Civil War, Selma was occupied by Union forces for several months. After the war, Selma continued to grow and prosper, and by the early 20th century it was one of the most important cities in the South. In 1965, Selma was the site of the Selma to Montgomery marches, which helped to bring about the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Today, Selma is a major center of commerce and industry, and it is home to a number of historical and cultural attractions.
III. Demographics of Selma
The population of Selma was 20,716 at the 2010 census. The racial makeup of Selma was 53.7% Black or African American, 44.3% White (U.S. Census), 0.2% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4% of the population.
The median household income for the city was $42,995, and the median family income was $52,388. Males had a median income of $38,938 versus $27,650 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,236. About 16.0% of families and 19.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.9% of those under age 18 and 11.9% of those age 65 or over.
IV. Culture of Selma
The culture of Selma is a blend of its Southern heritage and its African American heritage. The city is home to a number of museums and historical sites, including the National Voting Rights Museum and the Edmund Pettus Bridge. Selma is also home to a number of festivals and events, including the Selma Bridge Crossing Jubilee and the Selma Arts Festival.
The city’s music scene is also vibrant, with a number of blues clubs and other venues. Selma is also home to a number of art galleries and theaters.
The city’s cuisine is a blend of Southern and soul food, with a number of restaurants serving traditional dishes such as fried chicken, catfish, and collard greens.
Selma is a diverse city with a rich culture. The city is home to a number of different ethnic groups, including African Americans, whites, Hispanics, and Asians. The city is also home to a number of religious groups, including Christians, Muslims, and Jews.
Selma is a city with a strong sense of community. The city is home to a number of civic organizations and volunteer groups. The city is also home to a number of social service agencies that provide assistance to those in need.
V. Economy of Selma
The economy of Selma is based on a variety of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and retail. The city is home to a number of large employers, including the University of Alabama at Selma, the City of Selma, and the Selma-Dallas County School District. The city is also a major tourist destination, with visitors drawn to its historical landmarks and its role in the civil rights movement.
The manufacturing sector is a major part of the Selma economy, with companies such as Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, and Honda having facilities in the city. The healthcare sector is also important, with Selma being home to a number of hospitals and medical centers. The retail sector is also strong, with a number of major retailers having stores in the city.
Selma has a relatively high unemployment rate, which was 11.1% in 2019. The city also has a relatively low median household income, which was $41,142 in 2019. However, Selma has seen some economic growth in recent years, with the unemployment rate declining from 12.2% in 2017.
VI. Education in Selma
Selma is home to a number of educational institutions, including public schools, private schools, and colleges and universities. The city’s public school system is operated by the Selma City School District. The district has 17 schools, including 14 elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. The district also offers a number of magnet schools, which offer specialized programs in areas such as math, science, and the arts.
There are also a number of private schools in Selma. These schools include Catholic schools, Baptist schools, and other religious schools. There are also a number of independent schools in the city.
Selma is also home to a number of colleges and universities. These institutions include Selma University, a private historically black university, and Wallace Community College Selma, a public community college.
Selma’s educational institutions play an important role in the city’s economy. The schools provide jobs for teachers, administrators, and other staff. The schools also help to attract businesses and residents to the city.
VII. Notable people from Selma
The following is a list of notable people who were born or raised in Selma, Alabama:
- Martin Luther King Jr., civil rights leader
- Coretta Scott King, civil rights leader
- Frederick Douglass, abolitionist
- Shirley Chisholm, politician
- James Meredith, civil rights activist
- Jesse Jackson, civil rights activist
- John Lewis, civil rights activist
- Andrew Young, politician
- Maya Angelou, poet
- Morgan Freeman, actor
- Bill Cosby, comedian
- Samuel L. Jackson, actor
- Tina Turner, singer
- Wanda Sykes, comedian
- Sela Ward, actress
- Lynn Whitfield, actress
- Wesley Snipes, actor
- Vivica A. Fox, actress
- Meagan Good, actress
- Kerry Washington, actress
- Regina King, actress
- Keri Hilson, singer
- Jazmine Sullivan, singer
- Kendrick Lamar, rapper
- Beyoncé, singer
- Kelly Rowland, singer
- Michelle Williams, singer
- Jidenna, rapper
- Troye Sivan, singer
- Janelle Monáe, singer
- Brandy Norwood, singer
- Monica, singer
- Keyshia Cole, singer
- Kelis, singer
- Erykah Badu, singer
- Jill Scott, singer
- India Arie, singer
- Aloe Blacc, singer
- Miguel, singer
- Janelle Monáe, singer
- Big Boi, rapper
- Andre 3000, rapper
- T.I., rapper
- Ludacris, rapper
- Usher, singer
- Chris Brown, singer
- The-Dream, singer
- Sean Combs, rapper
- LL Cool J, rapper
- DMX, rapper
- Ice Cube, rapper
- 50 Cent, rapper
- Jay-Z, rapper
- Kanye West, rapper
- Drake, rapper
- Travis Scott, rapper
- Offset, rapper
- Quavo, rapper
- Takeoff, rapper
- Young Thug, rapper
- Gunna, rapper
- Lil Baby, rapper
- DaBaby, rapper
- Meek Mill, rapper
- Nicki Minaj, rapper
- Cardi B, rapper
- Megan Thee Stallion, rapper
- Lizzo, singer
- Summer Walker, singer
- H.E.R., singer
- Shawn Mendes, singer
- Camila Cabello, singer
- Charlie Puth, singer
- Billie Eilish, singer
- Ariana Grande, singer
- Taylor Swift, singer
- Ed Sheeran, singer
- Justin Bieber, singer
- Lady Gaga, singer
- Katy Perry, singer
- Rihanna, singer
- The Edmund Pettus Bridge
- The National Voting Rights Museum
- The Selma Interpretive Center
- The Selma Civil Rights Museum
- The Selma Historic District
- The Selma Botanical Gardens
- The Selma Golf Course
- The Selma Riverfront Park
- The Selma Nature Center
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Tourism in Selma
Selma is a popular tourist destination for a variety of reasons. The city is home to a number of historical landmarks, including the Edmund Pettus Bridge, which was the site of the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965. The city is also home to a number of museums and cultural attractions, including the National Voting Rights Museum and the Selma Interpretive Center. Selma is also a popular destination for outdoor recreation, with a number of parks and trails located within the city limits.
The following are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Selma:
Selma is also home to a number of hotels, restaurants, and shops, making it a convenient destination for a weekend getaway or a longer vacation.
IX. Sports in Selma
Selma is home to a number of sports teams, including the Selma High School Tigers, the Selma University Bulldogs, and the Selma Cloverleafs. The Selma High School Tigers compete in the Alabama High School Athletic Association (AHSAA) Class 6A, Region 5. The Selma University Bulldogs compete in the NCAA Division II Gulf South Conference. The Selma Cloverleafs compete in the National Premier Soccer League (NPSL).
Selma is also home to a number of sports facilities, including the Selma Civic Center, the Selma Multi-Purpose Center, and the Selma Sportsplex. The Selma Civic Center is home to the Selma High School Tigers basketball team and the Selma University Bulldogs basketball team. The Selma Multi-Purpose Center is home to the Selma Cloverleafs soccer team. The Selma Sportsplex is home to a variety of sports fields, courts, and tracks.
Selma is a great place to live for sports fans. There are a number of teams to watch, and a number of facilities to enjoy.
X. FAQ
Q: What is the population of Selma?
A: The population of Selma is 20,720.
Q: What is the climate of Selma?
A: The climate of Selma is humid subtropical.
Q: What are the major industries in Selma?
A: The major industries in Selma are manufacturing, healthcare, and education.
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